Psoriasis is a disease that causes shock to its owners, as he has been considered leprosy since ancient times.Immediately it is almost invisible, showing the form of a red patch in the form of an attack, but as the disease progresses, the gradually formed spots merge into a large patch, and then new lesions appear in other areas of the skin, sometimes making the body ugly and sometimes making it crazy.Like other diseases, psoriasis has its own stages and early measures have been taken to deal with the disease, which is more opportunity to protect the body from total damage.
What are the numbers talking about?
Of all skin diseases, psoriasis suffers almost a quarter of the disease.According to statistics, about 3% of people from all over the world are hit by this pathology, and residents of northern countries are more likely to suffer the pain, as well as the moderate climate zone, but in contrast, the tropical population suffers much less pathology.It is impossible to say that there is no age for psoriasis, it can develop during any period of life.According to monitoring of established diagnoses, the disease often affects young people, and on average between 16 and 20 years of age, when major hormonal changes can affect in vivo failure.The second surge in the disease was observed in mature people aged 40 to 60 years.
American scientists revealed that about 65% of patients suffer from mild diseases, including no more than 3% of skin lesions, so it does not affect the patient's quality of life.In 25% of patients, this number is about 10%, and only 8% of people have more than one-tenth of changes in their bodies, which can reach the total.Another established fact suggests that more than half of patients have problems with carbohydrate exchange.
The stage of psoriasis
Pathology is chronic and has intensified under the influence of certain factors.Unfortunately, a complete cure for this disease is extremely rare, but it is very likely to be relieved (hidden stage), which does not cause discomfort to the patient.
Initial phase
At this stage, the disease is just beginning to appear, and the rash forms on the skin, usually no more than the pin head, increasing as it progresses.Most commonly, the first pimples appear in the bending of the arms and legs and in the locations of previously formed scars.It is a characteristic of the first plaques that appear in the indicated places, as they have long been missing toward increased progress, these papules are called patrols, and they are arranged in parallel.The papules have a pink shade a few days after their appearance, with a gray sight on them, an action that indicates epithelial death and the beginning of the coating of the new coating.This process takes about three weeks when the skin is not affected, but in people with psoriasis it lasts no more than 5-6 days, so the epithelium has no time to renew and manifest itself in the form of scaly plaques.
Processing in the initial stage
At this stage of the disease, the main treatment is topical drug treatment.They help eliminate uncomfortable sensations that are primarily in itching and also accelerate the healing process by reducing the inflammatory process.Greeding drugs for external use are prescribed, and they help dissolve the affected epithelium.You should also take vitamins in Group A and D3 and use hormone ointment.
Progressive stage
The next step in pathological development is the progressive stage.Papules are becoming more and more, uniting with each other into larger patches, possibly in all shapes and sizes.The surface is covered with a gray scale, its main location is in the center of the patch, and its periphery remains unchanged, glossy, pink.The main symptom of progress is considered to be the nature of the kebner phenomenon, in the isomorphic reaction, if the skin is bound by any irritation or damage, such as scratches in this place, after about a week, new papules form.This period is approximately because the cases of it appearing are diagnosed and three days later, sometimes twenty days later.The duration of the progressive phase of psoriasis is so individual that it is difficult to call it approximately.Its average interval is two weeks to several months.The name of the stage speaks for itself, characterized by increased progression of itching and rich new plaques, which are actually aggravated peaks.Treatment during this period can only be complex and should be coordinated as much as possible: there should be:
- drug;
- Physical therapy behavior;
- Strictly abide by diet.
Depending on the complexity of the process and areas of skin lesions, many drugs and procedures are specified, and we provide a general list of necessary therapies, but it is important to understand that in different situations, the decision making of the dermatologist favors a specific approach.
drug:
- antihistamines;
- Bacon;
- sedative;
- Anti-inflammatory drugs;
- diuretics;
- Keratic ointment;
- Immunomodulator;
- corticosteroids;
- Cell inhibitors.
The last two groups of drugs have only a particularly complicated process.
Physical therapy procedures include:
- puva-therapy;
- Ultraviolet rays;
- Paraffin application.
Effective methods, especially those of red blood cells and exudative psoriasis, are considered plasma and plasma surgery.It also has beneficial effects on the physiological state and psychological and emotional background of nursing home-resort treatment, especially sulfide and ra sources.
Fixed stage
This period of the disease may last an uncertain period, replacing the gradual phase, but after a period of time it can recover to it, or the last degenerate phase before remission.This stage is characterized by stopping growth and formation of new plaques, whose surface is completely covered until the periphery without leaving a pink edge along the edge of the papule.The discomfort in the form of itching or pain disappears.Typically, the therapeutic complex is slightly adjusted from the progressive stage.
Important!Don't intervene yourself, how quickly you will turn to professional, competent experts, and the success of treatment may depend on.
Return phase
The aggravation process is completed through the regression phase, characterized by the gradual absorption of the plaque.Their colors are made of bright pink, sometimes red, and provide a light pink tone that gradually compares to the total or complete discoloration of the skin.The skinning is subject to relief after several months due to comprehensive, intensive treatment.Apart from its localization-specific location, the papules are completely gone, and the so on the elbows and knees are called rashes.The remission period is also an individual, in the hidden form of psoriasis, which can range from months to decades.Frequently worsen, patients face in winter, except for several forms of psoriasis.
This separation on the stage is considered conditional, and on the first visit to the dermatologist, the doctor cannot always determine the stage of the patient's disease, which requires some monitoring of him.However, as the recurrence of recurrences, when the disease has been in the patient for many years, he himself began to be navigation about the pathological stage.
Unfortunately, world statistics show that the prevalence of psoriasis is increasing.This phenomenon is explained by ecological changes, not for better, the fast pace of life and the associated stress conditions.But despite the prevalence of pathology and the possibility of complete cure, with appropriate priorities and systematic preventive effects, psoriasis can still be in a hidden phase for a long time without preventing a person from living a fulfilling life.Stay healthy!